Implemented sector erase and page write into W25Qx driver
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4d66d8b1af
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06d75ad606
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@ -24,11 +24,16 @@
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#include <string.h>
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#include <hwconfig.h>
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#include <interfaces/gpio.h>
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#include <interfaces/delays.h>
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#define CMD_READ 0x03 /* Read data */
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#define CMD_RSEC 0x48 /* Read security register */
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#define CMD_WKUP 0xAB /* Release power down */
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#define CMD_PDWN 0xB9 /* Power down */
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#define CMD_WRITE 0x02 /* Read data */
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#define CMD_READ 0x03 /* Read data */
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#define CMD_RDSTA 0x05 /* Read status register */
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#define CMD_WREN 0x06 /* Write enable */
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#define CMD_ESECT 0x20 /* Erase 4kB sector */
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#define CMD_RSECR 0x48 /* Read security register */
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#define CMD_WKUP 0xAB /* Release power down */
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#define CMD_PDWN 0xB9 /* Power down */
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/*
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* Target-specific SPI interface functions, their implementation can be found
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@ -84,7 +89,7 @@ ssize_t W25Qx_readSecurityRegister(uint32_t addr, void* buf, size_t len)
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}
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gpio_clearPin(FLASH_CS);
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(void) spiFlash_SendRecv(CMD_RSEC); /* Command */
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(void) spiFlash_SendRecv(CMD_RSECR); /* Command */
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(void) spiFlash_SendRecv((addr >> 16) & 0xFF); /* Address high */
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(void) spiFlash_SendRecv((addr >> 8) & 0xFF); /* Address middle */
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(void) spiFlash_SendRecv(addr & 0xFF); /* Address low */
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@ -115,3 +120,95 @@ void W25Qx_readData(uint32_t addr, void* buf, size_t len)
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gpio_setPin(FLASH_CS);
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}
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bool W25Qx_eraseSector(uint32_t addr)
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{
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gpio_clearPin(FLASH_CS);
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(void) spiFlash_SendRecv(CMD_WREN); /* Write enable */
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gpio_setPin(FLASH_CS);
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delayUs(5);
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gpio_clearPin(FLASH_CS);
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(void) spiFlash_SendRecv(CMD_ESECT); /* Command */
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(void) spiFlash_SendRecv((addr >> 16) & 0xFF); /* Address high */
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(void) spiFlash_SendRecv((addr >> 8) & 0xFF); /* Address middle */
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(void) spiFlash_SendRecv(addr & 0xFF); /* Address low */
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gpio_setPin(FLASH_CS);
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/*
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* Wait till erase terminates.
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* Timeout after 500ms, at 250us per tick
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*/
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uint16_t timeout = 2000;
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while(timeout > 0)
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{
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delayUs(250);
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timeout--;
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gpio_clearPin(FLASH_CS);
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(void) spiFlash_SendRecv(CMD_RDSTA); /* Read status */
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uint8_t status = spiFlash_SendRecv(0x00);
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gpio_setPin(FLASH_CS);
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/* If busy flag is low, we're done */
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if((status & 0x01) == 0) return true;
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}
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/* If we get here, we had a timeout */
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return false;
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}
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ssize_t W25Qx_writePage(uint32_t addr, void* buf, size_t len)
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{
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/* Keep 256-byte boundary to avoid wrap-around when writing */
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size_t addrRange = addr & 0x0001FF;
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size_t writeLen = len;
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if((addrRange + len) > 0x100)
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{
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writeLen = 0x100 - addrRange;
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}
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gpio_clearPin(FLASH_CS);
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(void) spiFlash_SendRecv(CMD_WREN); /* Write enable */
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gpio_setPin(FLASH_CS);
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delayUs(5);
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gpio_clearPin(FLASH_CS);
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(void) spiFlash_SendRecv(CMD_WRITE); /* Command */
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(void) spiFlash_SendRecv((addr >> 16) & 0xFF); /* Address high */
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(void) spiFlash_SendRecv((addr >> 8) & 0xFF); /* Address middle */
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(void) spiFlash_SendRecv(addr & 0xFF); /* Address low */
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for(size_t i = 0; i < writeLen; i++)
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{
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uint8_t value = ((uint8_t *) buf)[i];
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(void) spiFlash_SendRecv(value);
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}
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gpio_setPin(FLASH_CS);
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/*
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* Wait till write terminates.
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* Timeout after 500ms, at 250us per tick
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*/
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uint16_t timeout = 2000;
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while(timeout > 0)
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{
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delayUs(250);
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timeout--;
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gpio_clearPin(FLASH_CS);
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(void) spiFlash_SendRecv(CMD_RDSTA); /* Read status */
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uint8_t status = spiFlash_SendRecv(0x00);
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gpio_setPin(FLASH_CS);
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/* If busy flag is low, we're done */
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if((status & 0x01) == 0) return ((ssize_t) writeLen);
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}
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/* If we get here, we had a timeout */
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return -1;
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}
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@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
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#define W25Qx_H
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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/**
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@ -76,4 +77,25 @@ ssize_t W25Qx_readSecurityRegister(uint32_t addr, void *buf, size_t len);
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*/
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void W25Qx_readData(uint32_t addr, void *buf, size_t len);
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/**
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* Erase a 4kB sector.
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* Function returns when erase process terminated.
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*
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* @param addr: sector address.
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* @return true on success, false on failure.
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*/
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bool W25Qx_eraseSector(uint32_t addr);
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/**
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* Write data to a 256-byte flash memory page.
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* NOTE: if data size goes beyond the 256 byte boundary, length will be truncated
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* to the one reaching the end of the page.
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*
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* @param addr: start address for write operation.
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* @param buf: pointer to data buffer.
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* @param len: number of bytes to written.
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* @return: -1 on error, the number of bytes effectively written otherwise.
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*/
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ssize_t W25Qx_writePage(uint32_t addr, void *buf, size_t len);
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#endif /* W25Qx_H */
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@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include "extFlash_MDx.h"
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#include "W25Qx.h"
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void printChunk(void *chunk)
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{
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@ -36,8 +36,8 @@ void printChunk(void *chunk)
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int main()
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{
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extFlash_init();
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extFlash_wakeup();
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W25Qx_init();
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W25Qx_wakeup();
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while(1)
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{
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@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ int main()
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for(uint32_t addr = 0; addr < 0xFFFFFF; addr += 16)
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{
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uint8_t buf[16];
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(void) extFlash_readData(addr, buf, 16);
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(void) W25Qx_readData(addr, buf, 16);
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printf("\r\n%lx: ", addr);
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printChunk(buf);
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
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/***************************************************************************
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* Copyright (C) 2020 by Federico Amedeo Izzo IU2NUO, *
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* Niccolò Izzo IU2KIN, *
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* Frederik Saraci IU2NRO, *
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* Silvano Seva IU2KWO *
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* *
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or *
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* (at your option) any later version. *
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* *
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
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* GNU General Public License for more details. *
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* *
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
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* along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/> *
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***************************************************************************/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include "W25Qx.h"
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static const uint32_t sector_address = 0;
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static const uint32_t block_address = 0;
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uint8_t block[256] = {0};
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void printChunk(void *chunk)
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{
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uint8_t *ptr = ((uint8_t *) chunk);
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for(size_t i = 0; i < 16; i++) printf("%02x ", ptr[i]);
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for(size_t i = 0; i < 16; i++)
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{
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if((ptr[i] > 0x22) && (ptr[i] < 0x7f)) printf("%c", ptr[i]);
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else printf(".");
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}
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}
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int main()
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{
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W25Qx_init();
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W25Qx_wakeup();
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while(1)
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{
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getchar();
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printf("Attempting write... ");
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for(size_t i = 0; i < 256; i++)
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{
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block[i] = 'a' + (i % 16);
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}
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ssize_t rv = W25Qx_writePage(block_address, block, 256);
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printf("%ld\r\n", rv);
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for(uint32_t pos = 0; pos < 0xFF; pos += 16)
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{
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uint8_t buf[16];
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(void) W25Qx_readData(block_address + pos, buf, 16);
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printf("\r\n%02lx: ", pos);
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printChunk(buf);
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}
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printf("\r\n\r\nAttempting erase... ");
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bool ok = W25Qx_eraseSector(sector_address);
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printf("%d\r\n", ok);
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for(uint32_t pos = 0; pos < 0xFF; pos += 16)
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{
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uint8_t buf[16];
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(void) W25Qx_readData(block_address + pos, buf, 16);
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printf("\r\n%02lx: ", pos);
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printChunk(buf);
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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