Implementation of M17 decorrelator, polynomial interleaver and Golay(24,12) encoder
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/***************************************************************************
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* Copyright (C) 2021 by Federico Amedeo Izzo IU2NUO, *
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* Niccolò Izzo IU2KIN *
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* Frederik Saraci IU2NRO *
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* Silvano Seva IU2KWO *
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* *
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* Adapted from original code written by Rob Riggs, Mobilinkd LLC *
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* *
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or *
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* (at your option) any later version. *
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* *
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
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* GNU General Public License for more details. *
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* *
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
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* along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/> *
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***************************************************************************/
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#ifndef M17_DECORRELATOR_H
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#define M17_DECORRELATOR_H
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#ifndef __cplusplus
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#error This header is C++ only!
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#endif
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#include <experimental/array>
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#include <string>
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#include <array>
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/**
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* Decorrelator sequence for data randomisation.
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*/
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static constexpr std::array< uint8_t, 46 > sequence =
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{
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0xd6, 0xb5, 0xe2, 0x30, 0x82, 0xFF, 0x84, 0x62,
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0xba, 0x4e, 0x96, 0x90, 0xd8, 0x98, 0xdd, 0x5d,
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0x0c, 0xc8, 0x52, 0x43, 0x91, 0x1d, 0xf8, 0x6e,
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0x68, 0x2F, 0x35, 0xda, 0x14, 0xea, 0xcd, 0x76,
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0x19, 0x8d, 0xd5, 0x80, 0xd1, 0x33, 0x87, 0x13,
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0x57, 0x18, 0x2d, 0x29, 0x78, 0xc3
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};
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/**
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* Apply M17 decorrelation scheme to a byte array.
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*
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* \param data: byte array to be decorrelated..
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*/
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template <size_t N >
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inline void decorrelate(std::array< uint8_t, N >& data)
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{
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for (size_t i = 0; i < N; i++)
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{
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data[i] ^= sequence[i];
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}
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}
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#endif /* M17_DECORRELATOR_H */
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/***************************************************************************
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* Copyright (C) 2021 by Federico Amedeo Izzo IU2NUO, *
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* Niccolò Izzo IU2KIN *
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* Frederik Saraci IU2NRO *
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* Silvano Seva IU2KWO *
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* *
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* Adapted from original code written by Rob Riggs, Mobilinkd LLC *
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* *
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or *
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* (at your option) any later version. *
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* *
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
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* GNU General Public License for more details. *
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* *
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
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* along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/> *
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***************************************************************************/
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#ifndef M17_GOLAY_H
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#define M17_GOLAY_H
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#ifndef __cplusplus
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#error This header is C++ only!
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#endif
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#include <cstdint>
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/**
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* Compute the Golay(24,12) codeword of a given block of data using the M17
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* Golay polynomial.
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* Result is composed as follows:
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*
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* +--------+----------+--------+
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* | parity | checksum | data |
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* +--------+----------+--------+
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* | 1 bit | 11 bit | 12 bit |
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* +--------+----------+--------+
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*
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* \param data: input data, upper four bits are discarded.
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* \return resulting 24 bit codeword.
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*/
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static uint32_t golay_encode24(const uint16_t& data)
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{
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// Compute [23,12] Golay codeword
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uint32_t codeword = data & 0x0FFFF;
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for(size_t i = 0; i < 12; i++)
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{
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if(codeword & 0x01) codeword ^= 0x0C75;
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codeword >>= 1;
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}
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// Append data to codeword, result is checkbits(11) | data(12)
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codeword |= (data << 11);
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// Compute parity and append it to codeword
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return (codeword << 1) | (__builtin_popcount(codeword) & 0x01);
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}
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#endif /* M17_GOLAY_H */
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/***************************************************************************
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* Copyright (C) 2021 by Federico Amedeo Izzo IU2NUO, *
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* Niccolò Izzo IU2KIN *
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* Frederik Saraci IU2NRO *
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* Silvano Seva IU2KWO *
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* *
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* Adapted from original code written by Rob Riggs, Mobilinkd LLC *
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* *
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or *
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* (at your option) any later version. *
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* *
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
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* GNU General Public License for more details. *
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* *
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
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* along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/> *
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***************************************************************************/
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#ifndef M17_INTERLEAVER_H
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#define M17_INTERLEAVER_H
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#ifndef __cplusplus
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#error This header is C++ only!
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#endif
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#include "M17Utils.h"
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/**
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* Interleave a block of data using the quadratic permutation polynomial from
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* M17 protocol specification. Polynomial used is P(x) = 45*x + 92*x^2.
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*
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* \param data: input byte array.
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*/
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template < size_t N >
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void interleave(std::array< uint8_t, N >& data)
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{
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std::array< uint8_t, N > interleaved;
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static constexpr size_t F1 = 45;
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static constexpr size_t F2 = 92;
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static constexpr size_t NB = N*8;
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for(size_t i = 0; i < NB; i++)
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{
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size_t index = ((F1 * i) + (F2 * i * i)) % NB;
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setBit(interleaved, index, getBit(data, i));
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}
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std::copy(interleaved.begin(), interleaved.end(), data.begin());
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}
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#endif /* M17_INTERLEAVER_H */
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