OpenRTX/lib/miosix-kernel/miosix/filesystem/console/console_device.h

229 lines
8.7 KiB
C++

/***************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2013, 2014 by Terraneo Federico *
* *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
* (at your option) any later version. *
* *
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
* GNU General Public License for more details. *
* *
* As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use *
* macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file *
* and link it with other works to produce a work based on this file, *
* this file does not by itself cause the resulting work to be covered *
* by the GNU General Public License. However the source code for this *
* file must still be made available in accordance with the GNU General *
* Public License. This exception does not invalidate any other reasons *
* why a work based on this file might be covered by the GNU General *
* Public License. *
* *
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
* along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/> *
***************************************************************************/
#ifndef CONSOLE_DEVICE_H
#define CONSOLE_DEVICE_H
#include "config/miosix_settings.h"
#include "filesystem/devfs/devfs.h"
#include "kernel/sync.h"
namespace miosix {
/**
* Teriminal device, proxy object supporting additional terminal-specific
* features
*/
class TerminalDevice : public FileBase
{
public:
/**
* Constructor
* \param device proxed device.
*/
TerminalDevice(intrusive_ref_ptr<Device> device);
/**
* Write data to the file, if the file supports writing.
* \param data the data to write
* \param length the number of bytes to write
* \return the number of written characters, or a negative number in case
* of errors
*/
virtual ssize_t write(const void *data, size_t length);
/**
* Read data from the file, if the file supports reading.
* \param data buffer to store read data
* \param length the number of bytes to read
* \return the number of read characters, or a negative number in case
* of errors
*/
virtual ssize_t read(void *data, size_t length);
#ifdef WITH_FILESYSTEM
/**
* Move file pointer, if the file supports random-access.
* \param pos offset to sum to the beginning of the file, current position
* or end of file, depending on whence
* \param whence SEEK_SET, SEEK_CUR or SEEK_END
* \return the offset from the beginning of the file if the operation
* completed, or a negative number in case of errors
*/
virtual off_t lseek(off_t pos, int whence);
/**
* Return file information.
* \param pstat pointer to stat struct
* \return 0 on success, or a negative number on failure
*/
virtual int fstat(struct stat *pstat) const;
/**
* Check whether the file refers to a terminal.
* \return 1 if it is a terminal, 0 if it is not, or a negative number in
* case of errors
*/
virtual int isatty() const;
#endif //WITH_FILESYSTEM
/**
* Perform various operations on a file descriptor
* \param cmd specifies the operation to perform
* \param arg optional argument that some operation require
* \return the exact return value depends on CMD, -1 is returned on error
*/
virtual int ioctl(int cmd, void *arg);
/**
* Enables or disables echo of commands on the terminal
* \param echo true to enable echo, false to disable it
*/
void setEcho(bool echoMode) { echo=echoMode; }
/**
* \return true if echo is enabled
*/
bool isEchoEnabled() const { return echo; }
/**
* Selects whether the terminal sholud be transparent to non ASCII data
* \param rawMode true if raw mode is required
*/
void setBinary(bool binaryMode) { binary=binaryMode; }
/**
* \return true if the terminal allows binary data
*/
bool isBinary() const { return binary; }
private:
/**
* Perform normalization of a read buffer (\r\n conversion to \n, backspace)
* \param buffer pointer to read buffer
* \param begin buffer[begin] is the first character to normalize
* \param end buffer[end] is one past the las character to normalize
* \return a pair with the number of valid character in the buffer (staring
* from buffer[0], not from buffer[begin], and a bool that is true if at
* least one \n was found.
*/
std::pair<size_t,bool> normalize(char *buffer, ssize_t begin, ssize_t end);
/**
* Perform echo when reading a buffer
* \param chunkEnd one past the last character to echo back. The first
* character is chunkStart. As a side effect, this member function modifies
* chunkStart to be equal to chunkEnd+1, if echo is enabled
* \param sep optional line separator, printed after the chunk
* \param sepLen separator length
*/
void echoBack(const char *chunkEnd, const char *sep=0, size_t sepLen=0);
intrusive_ref_ptr<Device> device; ///< Underlying TTY device
FastMutex mutex; ///< Mutex to serialze concurrent reads
const char *chunkStart; ///< First character to echo in echoBack()
bool echo; ///< True if echo enabled
bool binary; ///< True if binary mode enabled
bool skipNewline; ///< Used by normalize()
};
/**
* This class holds the file object related to the console, that is set by
* the board support package, and used to populate /dev/console in DevFs
*/
class DefaultConsole
{
public:
/**
* \return an instance of this class (singleton)
*/
static DefaultConsole& instance();
/**
* Called by the board support package, in particular IRQbspInit(), to pass
* to the kernel the console device. This device file is used as the default
* one for stdin/stdout/stderr.
* Notes: this has to be called in IRQbspInit(), since if it's called too
* late the console gets initialized with a NullFile.
* Also, calling this a second time to dynamically change the console device
* is probably a bad idea, as the device is cached around in the filesystem
* code and will result in some processes using the old device and some
* other the new one.
* \param console device file handling console I/O. Can only be called with
* interrupts disabled.
*/
void IRQset(intrusive_ref_ptr<Device> console);
/**
* Same as IRQset(), but can be called with interrupts enabled
* \param console device file handling console I/O. Can only be called with
* interrupts disabled.
*/
void set(intrusive_ref_ptr<Device> console) { IRQset(console); }
/**
* \return the currently installed console device, wrapped in a
* TerminalDevice
*/
intrusive_ref_ptr<Device> get() { return console; }
/**
* \return the currently installed console device.
* Can be called with interrupts disabled or within an interrupt routine.
*/
intrusive_ref_ptr<Device> IRQget() { return console; }
#ifndef WITH_FILESYSTEM
/**
* \return the terminal device, when filesystem support is disabled.
* If filesystem is enabled, the terminal device can be found in the
* FileDescriptorTable
*/
intrusive_ref_ptr<TerminalDevice> getTerminal() { return terminal; }
#endif //WITH_FILESYSTEM
private:
/**
* Constructor, private as it is a singleton
*/
DefaultConsole();
DefaultConsole(const DefaultConsole&);
DefaultConsole& operator= (const DefaultConsole&);
intrusive_ref_ptr<Device> console; ///< The raw console device
#ifndef WITH_FILESYSTEM
intrusive_ref_ptr<TerminalDevice> terminal; ///< The wrapped console device
#endif //WITH_FILESYSTEM
};
} //namespace miosix
#endif //CONSOLE_DEVICE_H